Ngenisa
CNC imishinikuyinqubo yokukhiqiza esetshenziswa kabanzi ukukhiqizaizingxenye zokunemba okuphezulu.
Nokho, izinto ezifana ithuluzi steel kanye 17-7PH insimbi engagqwali,ukwelashwa ukushisangokuvamile kuyadingeka ukuze kuzuzwe izici mechanical oyifunayo. Ngeshwa, ukwelashwa ngokushisa kungabangela ukuhlanekezela, kubangele izinselele ezibalulekile ekukhiqizeni imishini ye-CNC. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izimbangela zokuhlanekezela ezingxenyeni eziphathwe ukushisa futhi sixoxe ngamasu okugwema noma ukuphatha ngempumelelo le nkinga.
Imbangela ye-deformation
1. Ukuguqulwa kwesigaba:Phakathi nenqubo yokwelashwa kokushisa, okubalulekile kungena ukuguqulwa kwesigaba, njenge-austenitization kanye nokuguqulwa kwe-martensite. Lezi zinguquko zibangela izinguquko kumthamo wezinto ezibonakalayo, okuholela ekushintsheni kobukhulu kanye nokungqubuzana.
2. Ingcindezi eyinsalela:Amazinga okupholisa angalingani ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kokushisa angaveza ingcindezi eyinsalela kokubalulekile. Lezi zingcindezi eziyinsalela zingabangela ingxenye ukuthi igxumeke phakathi nokusebenza komshini okulandelayo.
3. Izinguquko ku-microstructure: Ukwelashwa kokushisa kushintsha i-microstructure yezinto, okuholela ekushintsheni kwezakhiwo zayo zemishini. Izinguquko ze-microstructural ezingalingani engxenyeni zingaholela ekuguquguqukeni okungalingani.
Amasu okugwema noma ukuphatha ukuguga
1. Okucatshangelwayo ngaphambi komshini:Ukudizayina izingxenye ezinemvume yomshini wokwelashwa kwangemuva kokushisa kungasiza ukunxephezela ukuhlanekezela okungaba khona. Le ndlela ihlanganisa ukushiya izinto ezengeziwe ezindaweni ezibucayi ukuze ziphendule izinguquko ezinobukhulu phakathi nokwelashwa kokushisa.
2. Ukunciphisa ingcindezi:Imisebenzi yokunciphisa ingcindezi ngemva kokwelashwa kokushisa ingasiza ekunciphiseni ingcindezi esele futhi inciphise ingozi yokuguga. Le nqubo ihilela ukushisa ingxenye ekushiseni okukhethekile nokuyigcina lapho isikhathi esithile ukuze unciphise ukucindezeleka.
3. Ukupholisa okulawulwayo:Ukusebenzisa amasu okupholisa alawulwayo phakathi nokwelashwa kokushisa kungasiza ukunciphisa ukwakheka kwengcindezi eyinsalela futhi kunciphise izinguquko zobukhulu. Lokhu kungafezwa ngokusebenzisa izithando ezikhethekile nezindlela zokucisha.
4. Ukucubungula ukulungiselelwa:Ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bemishini be-CNC obuthuthukisiwe, obufana nomshini oguquguqukayo kanye nokuqapha inqubo, kungasiza ukunciphisa umthelela wokuguquka kobukhulu bengxenye yokugcina. Lobu buchwepheshe buvumela ukulungiswa kwesikhathi sangempela ukunxephezela noma yikuphi ukuchezuka okubangelwa ukwelashwa kokushisa.
5. Ukukhethwa Kwezinto:Kwezinye izimo, ukukhetha ezinye izinto ezingakwazi ukuguga ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kokushisa kungase kube inketho esebenzayo. Ukubonisana nabahlinzeki bezinto zokwakha kanye nochwepheshe be-metallurgical kungasiza ekunqumeni ukuthi yiziphi izinto ezilungele ukusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe.
Ngokusebenzisa lawa masu, abakhiqizi banganciphisa ngempumelelo ukuguqulwa kwezingxenye zensimbi ngesikhathi somshini we-CNC, ikakhulukazi ngemva kokwelashwa okushisa, ekugcineni bathuthukise ikhwalithi kanye nokwethenjelwa.Izingxenye zomshini ze-CNC.
Ekuphetheni
Ukwelashwa kokushisa Ukuguqulwa kwezingxenye zomshini we-CNC, ikakhulukazi ezintweni ezifana nensimbi yamathuluzi kanye ne-17-7PH, kubangela izinselele ezinkulu zokukhiqiza. Ukuqonda umsuka wokuhlanekezela nokusebenzisa amasu asebenzayo ukuze ugweme noma ulawule le nkinga kubalulekile ukuze kutholwe izingxenye ezisezingeni eliphezulu nezinembe ngokwesilinganiso. Ngokucabangela ukuklama kwangaphambi komshini, ukukhulula ukucindezeleka, ukupholisa okulawulwayo, ukuthuthukiswa kwenqubo kanye nokukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo, abakhiqizi bangakwazi ukubhekana ngokuphumelelayo nezinselele ezihambisana nokuhlanekezela okubangelwa ukushisa okushisa, ekugcineni bathuthukise ikhwalithi yonke kanye nokuthembeka kwezingxenye zomshini we-CNC.
HY Izinsimbihlinzekaokukodwa izinsiza zokukhiqiza ngokwezifiso kuhlanganiseukwenziwa kwensimbi yeshidi futhiCNC imishini, isipiliyoni seminyaka eyi-14 kanye 8 izikhungo eziphethwe ngokugcwele.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-10-2024